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U.S. residential, EIA-861 final 2025

What a kilowatt-hour cost last year, and what a tariff charges now.

kWh Check keeps the annual average and the current rate sheet apart. One is what customers paid across a year. The other is a schedule with an effective date.

A woman reading a bill at a sunny kitchen counter
All-in price
17.23¢
Average bill
$150.68
Average use
874.3 kWh

EIA Form EIA-861, Average Bill file, residential, data year 2025, released October 7, 2026. 144,800,940 customers. July 2026 residential price in Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A was 18.31¢/kWh, against 17.45¢ in July 2025. Table retrieved October 10, 2026.

Six calculators

  1. 01Bill calculatorPick a county and a utility. Checked tariff sheets are priced line by line. Every other utility uses the EIA annual average.
  2. 02Appliance costENERGY STAR annual energy use, or a wattage and hours you enter, priced at a rate you set.
  3. 03EV chargingfueleconomy.gov energy ratings, priced at home and public rates you set, next to a gasoline comparison.
  4. 04Texas plansPower to Choose prices at 500, 1,000, and 2,000 kWh, with a flag when a bill credit makes the low-usage price jump.
  5. 05Heating costThe same heat load, priced as a heat pump, resistance heat, natural gas, and propane using EIA prices.
  6. 06Rate historyAnnual residential price from EIA-861, 2015 through 2025.

Lowest average bills, 2025

StateBill¢/kWh
New Mexico$94.6514.85¢
Utah$99.0613.02¢
Colorado$103.3015.69¢
Idaho$110.3611.83¢
Montana$110.8012.99¢

State figures are the EIA-861 2025 Average Bill file.

Highest average bills, 2025

StateBill¢/kWh
Hawaii$207.8940.40¢
Connecticut$206.4629.31¢
Maryland$184.4219.53¢
Alabama$184.3116.09¢
Massachusetts$181.0830.41¢

State figures are the EIA-861 2025 Average Bill file.

All 51 state and District pages · EV charging cost · Appliance cost